Strongly recommended. If one is organizing a feminist film class, When a Woman Ascends the Stairs, might be an essential. Mikio Naruse (Floating Clouds) directed this and several other powerful films focused on the experiences of women in postwar Japan. Specifically, he casts one of his favorite actresses (Hideko Takamine, Mother) as a 60’s-era, Ginza bar hostess. Takanine’s acting is impeccable . . . registering the unhappy restraint she feels with subtle expressions. When she drops the mask in a few scenes, her agony is shown as all the more intense. Naruse’s story argues that the mama-san has only two rational aspirations, go into debt and own a bar or marry a rich man. But, after numerous setbacks, the unresolved staircase is where Takanine begins and ends the story and despite this, she resolves at the end to refuse to accept either male-dominated unhappiness and accepts her transient, painful - - but independent - - fate.